jakiro
Author: ningning, independent researcher Source: x,@0xning0x
From the perspective of LP (liquidity provider), cross -chain bridges can be regarded as a special case of DEX.
According to DEFILLAMA data, the current TVL of the DEX plate is $ 19.983B, Volume (24H) is $ 6.918B, Fees (24H) is $ 8.01m, while the current TVL of the cross -chain bridge plate is $ 23.128B, Volume (24H) is $ 260,156, and fees (fees.24H) $ 8,642.
It can be seen how bad the funds and agreement income of cross -chain bridges is.And because the market has been circulating in the market, there has been a cross -chain airdrop bonus in the market, and the survival space of the third -party bridge in the cross -chain bridge field has also been squeezed by the L1 and L2 official bridge.
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Therefore, the chain abstraction becomes a life -saving straw for cross -chain bridges to find the road to breaking the situation.
What is the difference between chain abstraction and cross -chain bridge?
First, the chain abstract agreement provides a unified multi -chain deployment SDK for DAPP developers, allowing them to easily develop multi -chain DAPP without requiring 1 and 1 debugging and deployment.Some chain abstraction agreements will also provide unified all -chain asset standards.Such as Layerzero, Connext and Omni Network.
Second, the chain abstract agreement is exempted from the complex operation of the user’s multi -chain.
Omni Network, Cycle Network, Initia, Polymer, can be called chain abstract four dragons. They are different from the previous chain abstract projects and do not introduce weak consensus systems as relay layers.Assume that cross -domain interoperability (chain and rollup collectively referred to as domain) and chain abstraction.
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Let’s introduce Omni Network, Cycle Network, Initia, Polymer.
Omni network
Omni Network is a Rollup interoperability protocol using RestAKing’s economic security and modular paradigm.Its main goal is to solve the trend of Ethereum ecological Rollapp assets and user islands, and provide developers and users with a more convenient application access channel.
The main features of omni network include:
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Unified Rollup integration: Omni Network By integrating all Rollup, it fixes fragmented problems caused by rollup, thereby forming a coherent, interactive network.
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Performance: Omni Network provides a bridge between the L1 settlement layer and the L2 isolated RollUps.
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Developers support: Omni Network enables developers to write global applications, which can cross the Rollup ecosystem of the entire Ethereum.Asset issuers can upgrade their tokens in order to benefit from global liquidity and application integration available in all Rollup.
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Cross -rollup communication: Omni Network Through the rapid and low -cost cross -Rollup communication between the L2 network, it is easier for users to interact between different networks.When a user trades on an OMNI protocol, the OMNI verification device will be responsible for transmitting the message from one Rollup to another, and then the user can access all encrypted assets distributed on different networks at the same time.
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Security: Omni Network’s underlying security is still based on the main network of Ethereum.
Cycle network
Cycle Network is a full -chain distributed ledger that does not need to be trusted. It uses Omni State Channel Indexer (Osci) and Trustless Cross Chain Protocol (TCCP) to build an Omni Distributed Ledger (ODL) to speed up decentralized applications EraThe arrival.
The following is the main feature of Cycle Network:
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Full -chain distributed ledger: Cycle Network can view the global state view of all blockchain, and build a full -chain world state containing all blockchain.
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Rollup+Extended DA technology: Cycle Network uses Rollup+Extended DA technology to realize native and unwritten interoperability and solve the problem of DAPPS cross -domain fragmented.
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Developers support: Cycle Network helps developers build a full -chain DAPPS in different ecosystems.Developers can seamlessly access the data and users of the entire blockchain landscape, enabling them to focus on innovation DAPPS and design superior products to serve all current and future encrypted users.
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User Center: Cycle Network allows the developers of the application to deploy contracts without going to multi -chain, and the users of the terminal cannot perceive the cross -chain.This allows developers to rescue from the tedious details of layers, and users can also be relieved from the complexity of the concept of multi -chain.
Initia is a Layer 1 (L1) network based on COSMOS, which uses Optimistic Rollups to applied specific Layer 2 (L2) 12.The following is the main architecture of Initia:
Initia
L1 Basic Chain: Initia is the L1 network built in the COSMOS ecosystem.
L2 application chain: These are called “minitias”, which are the most important parts built on the initia platform.
Communication layer: Initia uses the COSMOS IBC protocol to achieve interoperability between its L2 and other blockchains in the COSMOS ecosystem.
COSMOS SDK: Initia uses COSMOS SDK, which is a framework for building blockchain applications in an efficient and modular way.
Celestia and modular architecture: Initia uses Celestia’s modular data availability (DA) layer method to be consistent with the interoperability and scalability of cosmos.
Movevm integration: Initia uses Movevm, which is known for its integrated cross -chain communication (IBC) protocol with COSMOS.
In general, the Initia architecture includes L1, L2, and communication layers, which aims to eliminate the complexity encountered in traditional modularization and multi -chain systems.This allows developers to easily start a specific blockchain based on Initia L2 without having to understand the complex chain -level infrastructure or running verification set.
Initia’s goal is to provide the infrastructure of unified different types of applications, promote the convenience of development, and promote the growth of ecosystems.
Initia and COSMOS ecosystem are integrated in depth, using its technology stack, interoperability principles and shared security models to build a 0 to 1 full -link Rollup platform.
Polymer
Polymer is a project that focuses on Ethereum.Its architecture is mainly composed of the following parts:
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Settlement layer: Polymer uses OP Stack to build its settlement layer. This is because OP Stack has scalability, flexibility and high performance, and the security consistency of Ethereum.
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Execution layer: Polymer’s execution layer is connected to IBC with cosmos SDK as connected.
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Data usability: Polymer’s data availability is provided by EIGENDA, and EIGENDA’s security is second only to Ethereum DA.
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Proof process: During the proof process, Polymer is provided by OP Stack modular faulty proof and interactive fraud, and ZK validity proof.
The characteristic of Polymer is that it focuses on meeting the interoperability needs of applications on other Rollup applications, rather than performing decentralized applications itself.In addition, Polymer fully outsourcing the transmission layer and partial outsourcing state layer.The IBC transfer layer is running on Polymer, and the IBC application layer runs on the chain that supports IBC.
In short, the above chain pumping four dragons are basically built using modular solutions.They must not only have the security of Ethereum ecology (Ethereum DA, EIGENDA, AVS, etc.) and rich resources, but also the interoperability of COSMOS ecological IBC.
