jakiro
Source: Chain Observation
Recently, the emergence of Zetachain has made the concept of “chain abstraction” the focus of the topic.When I heard it, it feels like web2, but in order to reduce web3 technology threshold to improve the user’s entry experience, it is indeed a thorough system magic reform.Why?Next, share my observation.
First of all, the evolution of the public chain track has two main lines: “modularization” and “chain abstraction”.
“Modularization” is well known at present, and developers tend to be light -cost component development; various DA layers, execution VM layers, and settlement layers have a variety of combined formats; and AS A Service, which can be extended by the Daxing Stack stack stack, oneThe narrative of the Tiantong Chain Strategy Alliance, etc., has made the modular thinking the main theme.
In contrast, the “chain abstraction” is still bred in the puppet, and the overall market is still in the “account abstraction” supplement BUG suture stage, and even in the abstraction, abstract to make ordinary users feel that it is more and more “Abstract “Dilemma.
There are two main reasons:
1) The target of abstract circuit targets to reduce user participation thresholds and pave the way for Mass Adoption. However, the current “account abstraction” is available to solve the problem of compatibility between homogeneous chains through contract standards such as ERC4337. Once the heterogeneous chain is involved, it willChallenge.Originally adapted and developed through the wallet, but the emergence of various wallets has undoubtedly increased the user choice threshold.
2) The abstract track is not enough for “engineering implementation ‘. The ultimate goal is” user -based “as the center, such as: social, fingerprints and other biometrics to reduce the use threshold for use;; Let the back -end protocols and liquidity realize the unpreparedness of the full -chain, and reduce the threshold for user operation.
In general, the past market’s efforts in “account abstraction” are not enough. It requires “chain abstraction” to further eliminate inter -chain communication+liquidity barriers until all back -end complex protocols can be “hidden”.Realize the improvement of user experience.
However, most of the developers of Web3 Native are accustomed to “engineering realization” innovation, and timely make the web2 development power impact, maybe it can bring the Catalyst catalytic effect.
The seemingly silent Near chain has made a lot of front -end+back -end pattern development. Perhaps I want to do a big job in the new narrative of the “chain abstraction”.So what did Near do in the past?
-BOS blockchain operation system
Now logging in to the Near website, it is no longer the same as the asset list of my assets, and there is a dazzling illusion of opening the Facebook social networking site.
Its featured components recommend, click the Open button to directly reach the liquidity staking page of a protocol, and select NFT Marketplace to directly jump to the purchase page of many NFT Line.In addition, there is FEED information flow, users and news recommendations. When I first used the experience, I couldn’t believe this is a web3 project. The pure web2 portal website is the sense of vision.
This is NEAR launched a new blockchain operation system BOS, a public floor for browsing and discovering the network experience, and compatible with all blockchain systems.(Actual experience that can be connected is limited)
It is not difficult to see that Near tries to become a “interface entrance” like an OS system, and even users can customize and create their front portal independently.A bit close to the web2 product experience.
If you just look at this unfamiliar front end of the flower, you will inevitably feel that this group of developers do not have the sense of business. If you stand at the strategic height of the “chain abstraction”, it may not be difficult to understand;
-Cact Aggregation account aggregation
With the front end of the BOS system, how can the NEAR back end cooperate with all the chain accounts to penetrate?
1) NEAR account abstraction: abstract functions such as Near mailbox login, private key recovery, etc. In particular, it has always been good, especially the full -chain realization of short -domain name operations, and it is not difficult to achieve fingerprint Faceid biological login based on Fast Auth.The user onboard threshold is reduced;
2) Chain signature: Near built a MPC NODES full -chain co -signing system. When the user interacts between different chains, the Near network can jointly sign a transaction as an asset party to achieve chain interaction.In essence, the interactive operation logic of the type of relay chain is consistent, so that the contract layer after the “standardization” of the back end instead of the user to cross -chain communication.Near does not do too many articles around the decentralization characteristics of the chain signature. It can be seen that it has strong shard performance functions. It has strong self -confidence;
3) In intentional relay: With the foundation of the MPC joint chain signature, the chain contract can help users handle some “intent” on behalf of the “intent”. After the user sends a transaction intention in the Near chain, the Near contract can remotely control the heterogeneous chain contract to start the next step operation.It is equivalent to Paymaster’s agency duties.Theoretically, as long as the logic that can be realized in chain, the more complicated, the richer the user’s intention and experience will be.
-Super Wallet Super Wallet
Earlier, NEAR has been connected with Metamask based on SNAP function. Users can sign a transaction and connect to Near at Metamask. Is this over?
No, according to the plan of the NEAR chain abstract strategy, a super wallet should enjoy all web3 applications, while GAS consumption, asset bridge connection, switching network and other functions must be hidden.It seems that NEAR tries to make a paradigm on the wallet. Since the Facebook portal is already available at the chain level, you must also be equipped with a WeChat mini -program application entry.
It is not difficult to understand that after NEAR achieved “chain abstraction”, the first one who gains profit is the application of wallets.
In normal times, if the wallet wants to be smooth and smooth, and reduce the user’s “outpowed rate”, it is usually necessary to strengthen development and adapt to various heterogeneous chains and diversified assets.In the context of Near chain abstraction, the wallet only needs to be matched with the NEAR chain silk.The compatibility of other chains, the cross -chain interoperability of assets, the autonomous switching of the network, etc. can be hidden.
For example, users browse a certain application in the wallet Discover. When the click button is interactive, the wallet will automatically configure the network and handle the asset status switching. The user perception and browsing the e -commerce website shopping is not bad.EssenceImagine that if such a super wallet project is implemented, how many current wallet products will tremble.
above.
In the past six months, NEAR has done what NEAR has done in chain abstraction.As for what is the vision of chain abstraction?Can you do it completely?What will happen to the final form?They are still unknown. If you can experience it with curiosity, you will feel a lot of disappointment.But this is the answer sheet that Near chain abstraction wants to surrender, do you believe it?
Note: There are also many articles in my writing “chain abstraction”. From @zetablockchain to @partic Serk to @entanglefi, they have their own attention. Their chain abstraction solutions also have their own strengths.How can they deal with the vision of opening?
